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Protecting Your Child’s Eyes This School Year

August 06, 2025

By: Michelle Liebert, MD

Protecting Your Child’s Eyes This School Year

Why Eye Safety Matters During Back-to-School Season

As the back-to-school season approaches, parents often prioritize pencils, backpacks, and lunchboxes. However, one crucial item deserves equal attention: your child’s vision. Clear eyesight is vital for learning, sports, and daily activities. In fact, research indicates that 80% of a child’s learning in their first 12 years occurs through their eyes.

Today’s classrooms have transformed significantly over the past decade. Tablets, laptops, and interactive screens have become standard learning tools. While technology enriches education, it also poses new challenges for children’s eye health, particularly regarding screen time, lighting, and injury prevention.

In this guide, we’ll share:

  • How to prepare for a back-to-school eye exam
  • The best ways to prevent digital eye strain in kids
  • How to set up safe, well-lit study spaces
  • Why protective eyewear is essential for sports and outdoor activities
  • A free printable checklist to help you keep track of your child’s eye care all year

1. Schedule a Back-to-School Eye Exam

Even if your child’s vision appears normal, regular pediatric eye exams are crucial for identifying potential issues early on. Many vision problems develop gradually and can easily go unnoticed, especially if a child is unaware that their vision is not typical.

A back-to-school eye exam checks for:

  • Nearsightedness (myopia)
  • Farsightedness (hyperopia)
  • Astigmatism (blurry vision at all distances)
  • Lazy eye (amblyopia)
  • Eye alignment issues (strabismus)

Unlike quick school vision screenings, a comprehensive exam by a pediatric optometrist or pediatric eye doctor evaluates the full health of your child’s eyes, including focusing ability, eye muscle coordination, and overall eye health.

Tip: Kids should have their first full eye exam by age 3, then every 1–2 years, unless your pediatric eye doctor recommends otherwise.

2. Manage Screen Time & Prevent Digital Eye Strain

With remote learning, digital assignments, and recreational screen use, children’s eyes are working harder than ever. Too much screen time can cause digital eye strain, which leads to symptoms like headaches, blurred vision, and dry eyes.

Here’s what parents should know about screen time eye safety:

  • Limit recreational (non-school) screen time to two hours or less per day.
  • Encourage the 20-20-20 rule: Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds.
  • Maintain proper screen distance—about an arm’s length for computers and slightly farther for TVs.
  • Use blue light filters on devices, especially during evening use, to reduce sleep disruption.

This is also a good time to teach your child the difference between schoolwork and leisure screen time—both for eye health and overall well-being.

3. Set Up Proper Lighting & Ergonomic Study Spaces

Poor lighting can strain your child’s eyes and make reading or completing homework more difficult. The best lighting for homework and reading is soft, even, and glare-free.

Some tips to optimize your child’s study space:

  • Position desks so natural light comes from the side, not directly in front or behind them.
  • Use adjustable desk lamps with warm LED bulbs for evening study sessions.
  • Avoid overhead lights that create shadows or glare on books and screens.
  • Keep screens slightly below eye level to reduce neck and eye strain.

A comfortable, well-lit space not only protects children’s eye health but also helps them focus better during homework time.

4. Use Protective Eyewear for Sports & Outdoor Play

Many parents think about shin guards and helmets when it comes to sports safety—but forget about protecting the eyes. Sports-related eye injuries are one of the most common causes of vision loss in children, and most are preventable with the right eyewear.

Impact-resistant goggles should be worn for sports like basketball, soccer, and baseball. Sunglasses with UV protection are equally important for outdoor activities, even on cloudy days. Extended sun exposure without eye protection increases the risk of long-term eye damage, including cataracts later in life.

5. Your Back-to-School Eye Safety Checklist

Here’s your quick reference for maintaining healthy vision throughout the school year.

  • Schedule and complete a comprehensive pediatric eye exam
  • Limit recreational screen time to 2 hours/day
  • Follow the 20-20-20 rule for all screen use
  • Ensure your child’s study space is well-lit and glare-free
  • Provide protective sports goggles and UV-blocking sunglasses
  • Watch for warning signs like squinting, headaches, or sitting too close to screens

6. When to See an Eye Doctor Between Annual Exams

Even if your child had their back-to-school eye exam, some changes can happen mid-year. Watch for these signs:

  1. Frequent squinting or blinking
  2. Complaints of headaches after reading or using screens
  3. Holding books or devices unusually close to their face
  4. Difficulty following lines while reading
  5. Tilting the head or covering one eye to see better

If you notice any of these behaviors, schedule an appointment with a kids eye doctor near you or a pediatric optometrist as soon as possible. Early treatment can prevent learning disruptions and long-term vision issues.

FAQs About Children’s Eye Health

By age 3, then every 1–2 years unless otherwise recommended by your pediatric eye doctor.

Experts recommend limiting recreational screen time to no more than two hours daily.

A well-lit room with soft, even lighting and minimal glare works best.

Yes, sunglasses with 100% UV protection are essential for outdoor play and sports.

Frequent squinting, headaches, or sitting too close to screens are common indicators.

Yes, they are safe and may help reduce digital eye strain during prolonged device use.

Yes, protective eyewear greatly reduces the risk of impact-related injuries in sports.

Back-to-school season is the perfect time to set healthy habits for your child’s vision. With regular eye exams, smart screen habits, proper lighting, and protective eyewear, you can give your child the best possible start to the school year—both in and out of the classroom.

Schedule your child’s back-to-school eye exam with SightMD today to ensure a healthy, successful year.